Duck walk
The duck walk is a deep-squat dynamic movement that builds lower-body endurance, hip mobility, and joint strength. It challenges the quads, glutes, and calves by keeping them under constant tension throughout the walk.
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- Lower your body into a full, deep squat position with your hips as low as possible and your chest up.
- Position your hands behind your head or clasp them in front of your chest to help maintain balance.
- Shift your weight slightly to one side and step forward with the opposite foot, landing heel-first.
- Step forward with the other foot, keeping your hips low and maintaining the deep squat height.
- Continue walking forward for the designated number of steps, keeping your core engaged and your torso as upright as possible.
Muscles worked
QuadricepsGlutesHamstringsCalvesHip Flexors
Form tips
- Keep your weight distributed through your heels and mid-foot rather than shifting entirely onto your toes.
- Focus on keeping your chest up and shoulders back to prevent your torso from collapsing forward.
- Perform a thorough dynamic warm-up targeting your hips, knees, and ankles before attempting this movement.
Common mistakes
- Allowing the knees to cave inward during the stepping motion, which places excessive stress on the joints.
- Rising out of the deep squat position as fatigue sets in, reducing the tension on the target muscles.
- Rounding the lower back excessively instead of maintaining a neutral spine.
FAQ
How many reps and sets of duck walks should I do?
Aim for 3 sets of 10 to 15 steps per leg (or a distance of 10-15 meters) focusing on slow, controlled movement.
Is the duck walk safe for people with knee issues?
No, the deep flexion combined with weight-bearing movement puts high stress on the patellofemoral joint and meniscus. Avoid this exercise if you have knee pain.
What mobility is required for the duck walk?
It requires excellent ankle dorsiflexion and deep hip mobility to stay in a full squat without lifting your heels completely off the ground or rounding your spine.